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6) A new breed of network devices from companies like Facebook, Microsoft and Cumulus Linux use Linux. The last version under the old naming scheme is CentOS 8, which was released in September 2020, and updates for it end Dec. 31, 2021, a major cut to the update window. There are RHEL training classes on Java, OpenShift, Ansible, OpenStack, and containers, among other topics.

1. CentOS has the ability to load RHEL 8-compatible software and use the Enterprise Linux (EPEL) packages/repositories because it has a great degree of RHEL compatibility.
2. If you are already familiar with Linux and like having full control and no cruft to get in your way, then Debian is a great way to go.
3. There is not a significant amount of default software included in the RHEL distro other than the Firefox web browser.
4. CentOS is a fully dual-protocol OS with IPv6 installed and enabled by default.
5. Monitors the current bandwidth utilization across multiple network interfaces.
6. Networking—The default network interfaces are ens33, virbr0, and virbr0-nic.

Linux OSes can use different default filesystem types, with ext4 and xfs being common among popular Linux distros. When it comes to networking, most Linux OSs use NetworkManager, support DHCP for IPv4 and DHCPv6, SLAAC with RDNSS/DNSSL, and natively support IPv6. The best approach would be to use either an old laptop and install Debian based Linux on it or to buy a single board computer such as the Raspberry Pi. Having access to the actual hardware gives you the opportunity to “mess around” with more aspects of the system.

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Assembles and analyzes TCP/IP packets, sends packets to a remote host, and examines the responses. Establishes the connection to the remote server or system through a TCP/IP network using the Telnet protocol. Maps IP addresses to MAC addresses on a local network and manages the ARP cache.

Security—During the installation process, a root password and a standard non-privileged user account was created, and that user was automatically added to the sudoers list. The SSH daemon was not installed and running by default so we had to add it before we could SSH into the OS. Fedora uses SELinux for Mandatory Access Control (MAC) host OS security, and it is in Enforcing mode by default.

I would recommend it to those interested in learning about Linux, on a budget, but want a simple, yet modern, GNOME desktop experience. Licensing and support—RHEL is available via subscription that entitles the user to support, with several different options available. Self-support gives users access to download and run RHEL and access to the Red Hat knowledge base. Standard support adds daytime access to Red Hat engineers for technical support, and premium support provides 24-hour technical support for the most severe issues. The “iwconfig” command is allows you to view and configure the wireless network interfaces.

How to Install Linux

Different Linux distributions have different support and license models. As a distribution designed for penetration testing, Kali Linux comes with a massive variety of preinstalled tools that network engineers are certain to find useful. Use case—Ubuntu is one of my favorite Debian OSs that has a solid community of support. It is the extremely popular, de facto OS for network engineers, and has a broad application package to choose from.

Linux Networking Commands Cheat Sheet

CentOS uses Network Manager for network interface configuration, but Netplan can be enabled and is installable with Snap. After installation completed, the size of VM without its ISO file was 14.5 GB while the root partition disk usage is 4.57 GB. Use case—RHEL is recommended for commercial enterprise-production applications where technical support is required to keep the mission-critical systems running. It is the best Linux OS for running production applications requiring high availability using the most stable OS.

This will Activates a network interface that is currently inactive or down. 2) Network Automation tools such as Ansible don’t run the command node on Windows. You are probably going to use Linux with tools such as Ansible, Netmkio, NAPALM and other network automation tools. Scott Hogg is linux for network engineers a co-founder of HexaBuild.io, an IPv6 consulting and training firm, and has over 25 years of cloud, networking and security experience.

For a free OS, there is a significant Fedora community that keeps you supported, good documentation and forum support. If you want to learn about Linux and want a solid OS to get you started, choose Fedora. One of the biggest advantages of using Debian for network engineering is that it has an incredible package-rich repository with over 59,000 different software packages. Wicked is a powerful network configuration framework, for example, while Samba is perfect for enabling file-sharing between Linux and Windows systems. You won’t have any trouble installing the right tool for a job with openSUSE’s Zypper package manager.

This will Securely transfers files between the hosts using the SFTP (SSH File Transfer Protocol). This will Securely copies files between the local and remote systems using the SSH protocol. Combines functionalities of traceroute and ping commands, continuously sends packets and shows the ping time for each hop.

To play this game, participants will remain silent as they act out a word or sentence. Simply put the performer on spotlight and let the rest of the team members will figure out the message from the performers’ gestures. The goal of the game is to communicate the prompt without using words. Everyone can pitch one title and laugh over their shared likes or dislikes. It’s especially interesting if your workplace has people of various ages who can bring different perspectives. Talking about a specific holiday may accidentally exclude some people on your team.

Your team can do the same thing with a picture or meme as a visual prompt. Ask them to caption it while a timer counts down during your next meeting, or email their captions before the meeting starts. Either way, everyone will have a laugh and show off their creative skills. Ask everyone to turn on their mics or answer in chat when you call out a space that applies to them. Everyone can submit their answers with a web form or in the chat while you’re discussing the potential within each team member. This is another excellent option for large groups because the words can come from anonymous coworkers.

If you could choose to have any superpower, which would you choose?

During this activity, participants drop hints about themselves while their peers attempt to match the clues icebreakers for virtual meetings to the right person. The hints can range from favorite foods to hobbies or dream travel spots. Sharing these backgrounds will break the ice and give you something fun to chat about as the call begins. Allocate each team member 3-5 minutes to share their chosen item with the group, encouraging lively storytelling and engagement. Here are some example questions and discussion prompts to kickstart the session.

Ask people to submit what they are grateful for or who from the team they would like to thank. There are many modes in the game, but the Basic Mode is the most simple and hilarious one. See the unpredictable twists and turns that unfold when the messages pass. From there, your team can learn more about how each other uses emojis and tell their stories through visual representations. After the meeting, share the Kudos Wall in your Teams or Slack channel or send it via email to keep the memories. If you sense that your hardworking crew needs more gratitude, consider a Kudo Wall for your next meeting.

From Cost Center to Business Function: The Power of Total Rewards in HR

There have been decades of games to choose from, so everyone may have an answer. Your coworkers could mention their favorite band in middle school or the song they had on repeat in high school to help everyone get to know them. People can bond over their favorite pastime songs and get to know each other with a fun conversation.

Bonus Tip: Use Krisp to Enjoy Noise-Free Virtual Ice Breakers

Before starting a virtual meeting, ask the team a “would you rather” question. For instance, would they rather run a country or a business, or live in a big city or a remote mountaintop? Attendees can then type their answers in the chat box and spark a conversation while you touch on the meeting topics.

1. When your coworkers are ready for an icebreaker, ask everyone to imagine themselves as a store in a mall.
2. Such virtual ice breakers involve sharing vulnerable moments, too.
3. “Two Truths and a Lie” is an interesting activity that promotes better understanding and connection among team members.
4. There are plenty of escape room platforms out there, for example, Escape Live.
5. Set up a new tradition and ask your team one random question each week or month.
6. This activity is a quick and simple way to get meeting attendees quickly warmed up by simply asking them to take a picture of their shoes and share it with the group.

You and your coworkers can bond in new ways and develop deeper relationships even if everyone works remotely. Such virtual ice breakers for Zoom or Google Meet work if your web conferencing tool allows you to upload images for backgrounds. Specifically, have your team upload a background based on a theme before the meeting.

Fun Virtual Icebreakers

Everyone should submit one fact about themselves before your upcoming meeting or call. The attendees have 10 seconds to guess who the fact applies to in the chat before the conference leader reveals the answer. Send your team a link for the geolocation of a spot in a random city. Ensure it’s a city where none of your coworkers live before giving them 10 minutes to find the airport. Everyone can submit suggestions over chat or mic while the team leader navigates the map. It’s a communication-based team-building exercise that gets everyone warmed up over a silly exercise.